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・ Lateral posterior nucleus of thalamus
・ Lateral pressure theory
・ Lateral process of the zygomatic bone
・ Lateral proper fasciculus
・ Lateral propriospinal tract
・ Lateral pterygoid muscle
・ Lateral pterygoid nerve
・ Lateral pterygoid plate
・ Lateral quantum dot
・ Lateral raphespinal tract
・ Lateral recess
・ Lateral rectus muscle
・ Lateral release
・ Lateral release (phonetics)
・ Lateral reticular formation
Lateral reticular nucleus
・ Lateral retinaculum
・ Lateral Road
・ Lateral root
・ Lateral root of median nerve
・ Lateral rotator group
・ Lateral sacral artery
・ Lateral sacral veins
・ Lateral sacrococcygeal ligament
・ Lateral shoot
・ Lateral spinothalamic tract
・ Lateral strain
・ Lateral sulcus
・ Lateral support
・ Lateral supracondylar ridge


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Lateral reticular nucleus : ウィキペディア英語版
Lateral reticular nucleus

The lateral reticular nucleus, of the funiculus, can be divided into three subnuclei, the parvocellular, magnocellular and the ''subtrigeminal''. As is typical of the reticular formation, none of these are very distinct subnuclei, but rather blurred distinctions between cell types and location. The lateral reticular nucleus sends all of its projections to the cerebellum.
* The parvocellular portion of the LRN and the immediately adjacent magnocellular portion send most their projections to the vermis of the cerebellum. The rest of the magnocellular subnucleus sends its projections to the hemisphere regions of the cerebellum.
* The subtrigeminal nucleus sends its projections to the flocculonodular lobe.
All of these efferent pathways are projected in an ipsilateral manner to the cerebellum, the most abundant of which are those to the vermis.
This nucleus is also involved in the mediation of inspiration (in-breathing) with a part of the ventral r. nucleus.
The afferent pathways to the LRN come from the spinal cord and higher brain structures.
Most of the afferents come from the ipsilateral dorsal horn of the spinal cord and project exclusively to the parts of the LRN that do not receive input from the cortex.
The spinal cord projections terminate mostly in the parvocellular region along with the adjacent magnocellular cells.
This implies that most input from the spinal cord is relayed into the vermis.〔Jouvet, M. Handbook of clinical neurology vol 3. P. J. Vinken and G. W. Bruyen, eds. North Holland Publishing company. Amsterdam (1969)〕
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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